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Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis

Sudden bloody diarrhea and vomiting

Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis (HGE) is an acute (sudden) GI upset that can cause severe illness very quickly. Signs may include:

  • Profuse, watery diarrhea that is bloody
  • Vomiting, which may contain blood or looks like coffee grounds
  • Loss of appetite or decreased food intake
  • Lethargy or weakness
  • Dehydration, noticeable dry gums, sunken eyes, or increased thirst
  • Abdominal pain or discomfort
  • Pale gums or mucous membranes
  • Rapid or difficulty breathing

Other health conditions may share similar symptoms with hemorrhagic gastroenteritis, including Pancreatitis, Toxicity, or Foreign Body Ingestion.

If you notice any of these signs or have concerns about your pet's health, consult a veterinarian. Seek immediate veterinary attention if you suspect your pet has hemorrhagic gastroenteritis. Early detection and intervention can improve the chances of successful management.

When you visit your veterinarian for concerns related to hemorrhagic gastroenteritis, the following may occur:

  • Physical examination: The veterinarian will perform a thorough physical examination of your pet, checking for any abnormalities in the abdomen, hydration status, and overall health.
  • Diagnostic testing: Diagnostic testing such as blood tests, fecal examination, and abdominal imaging (e.g., X-rays or ultrasound) may be recommended to evaluate the presence and severity of hemorrhagic gastroenteritis and rule out other possible causes.
  • Treatment options: Treatment options for hemorrhagic gastroenteritis can vary depending on the severity and underlying cause. It may involve fluid therapy to address dehydration, medications to control vomiting or diarrhea, supportive care to alleviate symptoms, and in severe cases, hospitalization with intravenous fluids and medications.

Your veterinary healthcare team will partner with you to decide which treatment option is best for your pet's and your family’s specific condition and situation.

Here are some things you can do at home to help promote digestive health and potentially minimize the risk of gastrointestinal disorders:

  • Maintain a balanced diet: Provide your pet with a nutritionally balanced diet appropriate for their age, breed, and health condition. Consult with your veterinarian for dietary recommendations.
  • Avoid sudden diet changes: Gradually transition your pet's food if you need to change their diet to minimize the risk of gastrointestinal upset.
  • Prevent access to harmful substances: Keep household chemicals, toxic plants, and human medications out of your pet's reach to prevent accidental ingestion.
  • Practice good hygiene: Regularly clean your pet's food and water bowls, provide fresh water, and practice proper waste disposal to minimize the risk of bacterial contamination.

Please note that the information provided here is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you suspect your pet has hemorrhagic gastroenteritis or any other health concerns, consult your veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Nationwide® pet insurance claim example

Veterinary bill

$1,772

You pay only

$355

Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis

You save

$1,418

Example reflects Modular Plan Accident, Illness and optional Congenital & Hereditary rider as well as the optional Cruciate rider added after the first year of coverage, with $5,000 annual limit for each category and 80% reimbursement after the $250 annual deductible has been met. This plan may not be available in all areas. Pre-existing conditions are not covered. Veterinary bill amount is based on expenses incurred in the first 30 days after initial diagnosis.

See what’s covered

Nationwide® pet insurance claim example

Veterinary bill

$1,772

You pay only

$355

Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis

You save

$1,418

Example reflects Modular Plan Accident, Illness and optional Congenital & Hereditary rider as well as the optional Cruciate rider added after the first year of coverage, with $5,000 annual limit for each category and 80% reimbursement after the $250 annual deductible has been met. This plan may not be available in all areas. Pre-existing conditions are not covered. Veterinary bill amount is based on expenses incurred in the first 30 days after initial diagnosis.

See what’s covered

Nationwide® pet insurance claim example

Veterinary bill

$1,772

You pay only

$355

Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis

You save

$1,418

Example reflects Modular Plan Accident, Illness and optional Congenital & Hereditary rider as well as the optional Cruciate rider added after the first year of coverage, with $5,000 annual limit for each category and 80% reimbursement after the $250 annual deductible has been met. This plan may not be available in all areas. Pre-existing conditions are not covered. Veterinary bill amount is based on expenses incurred in the first 30 days after initial diagnosis.

See what’s covered
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Products underwritten by Veterinary Pet Insurance Company (CA), Columbus, OH; National Casualty Company (all other states), Columbus, OH. Agency of Record: DVM Insurance Agency. All are subsidiaries of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company. Subject to underwriting guidelines, review and approval. Products and discounts not available to all persons in all states. Insurance terms, definitions and explanations are intended for informational purposes only and do not in any way replace or modify the definitions and information contained in individual insurance contracts, policies or declaration pages, which are controlling. Nationwide, the Nationwide N and Eagle, VetHelpline, and Nationwide is on your side are service marks of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company. Nationwide grants users a limited license to duplicate this material, with attribution to Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company, for non-commercial educational and informational purposes only. Materials should not be altered or modified in any way. ©2024 Nationwide.